Sherco SE 5.1 F (2004–2013): A Test Ride Through Time
Introduction
The Sherco SE 5.1 F is a motorcycle that defies easy categorization. Built for riders who demand versatility, it straddles the line between hardcore enduro machine and street-smart supermoto with surprising agility. Produced from 2004 to 2013, this generation of Sherco’s 510cc thumper has earned a cult following among off-road enthusiasts and urban adventurers alike. After spending a day tossing around a well-maintained 2011 SE 5.1i-F Enduro model, it’s clear why this bike remains relevant even today. Let’s dive into what makes this machine tick—and why it might just deserve a spot in your garage.
Design & Build: Function Meets Minimalist Charm
The Sherco SE 5.1 F’s design ethos screams “no-nonsense.” Its chrome-molybdenum steel frame, paired with aluminum subframes, creates a rigid yet lightweight foundation (109 kg / 240 lbs dry weight). The bike feels shockingly narrow between the knees, a trait that pays dividends when threading through tight trails or filtering through city traffic.
The Enduro variants feature a high-mounted front fender and knobby tires (21-inch front, 18-inch rear), while Supermotard models swap these for 17-inch street rubber and lower fenders. Sherco’s color schemes evolved over the years—from early multicolored graphics to the stealthy “Black Panther” editions—but the overall aesthetic remains purposefully utilitarian. The 900 mm (35.4-inch) seat height might intimidate shorter riders, but the narrow profile helps mitigate the stretch.
One standout feature is the dual starter system (electric + kick). On a misty morning test ride, the electric starter fired up the engine instantly, but knowing the kickstarter is there adds peace of mind when venturing far from civilization.
Engine & Performance: The Heart of a Workhorse
At the core of the SE 5.1 F lies a 510.4cc liquid-cooled single-cylinder engine. Early models (2004–2006) used a Mikuni carburetor, but by 2007, Sherco adopted Magneti Marelli fuel injection—a game-changer for throttle response and altitude adaptability. The difference is palpable: the injected engine delivers crisp, immediate power without the carbureted version’s occasional flat spots.
This isn’t a tame dual-sport motor. With a 95 mm x 72 mm (3.7” x 2.8”) bore and stroke, it’s a classic big-bore thumper designed for torque. There’s a satisfying punch from 3,000 RPM onward, with enough grunt to loft the front wheel in third gear. The 6-speed transmission shifts with a solid clunk, and the hydraulic clutch (standard on most models) requires minimal effort—a blessing in stop-and-go traffic.
On pavement, the engine vibrates noticeably at highway speeds, a reminder of its off-road DNA. But in the dirt, it’s a revelation. The linear power delivery and tractable low-end make it manageable on slick trails, while the top end begs you to open it up on fire roads. Fuel economy? Expect around 6.0 L/100 km (39 mpg) when ridden hard—enough for 140–160 km (87–99 mi) from the 8.5L (2.25 gal) tank.
Handling: Where the Sherco Shines
Sherco’s chassis engineers deserve a standing ovation. The SE 5.1 F carves through switchbacks with the agility of a 250cc bike, thanks to its centralized mass and 1485 mm (58.5”) wheelbase. The Enduro’s suspension—46 mm Paioli forks (265–295 mm travel) and a Sachs shock—soaks up rock gardens without wallowing. Supermotard variants trade travel for street stability but retain the same plush adjustability.
On a rocky uphill section, the bike’s 350 mm (13.8”) ground clearance and precise steering let me pick lines I’d normally avoid. The Brembo brakes (240–270 mm discs) provide ample stopping power, though the rear requires a deliberate stomp to avoid locking up on loose surfaces.
The real surprise came on asphalt. Swapping to a Supermotard model, the bike transformed into a corner-carving machine. The sticky Michelin Pilot Power tires and reduced suspension travel (265 mm front/270 mm rear) inspired confidence mid-lean, though the upright riding position catches wind at higher speeds.
Competition: How the Sherco Stacks Up
The SE 5.1 F faced fierce rivals in its era:
- KTM 500 EXC: More peak power, but Sherco’s chassis feels nimbler in technical terrain.
- Husqvarna TE 510: Comparable performance, but Husky’s maintenance intervals were shorter.
- Beta RR 450: Softer power delivery, better for beginners, but less thrilling for experts.
Where the Sherco shines is balance. It lacks KTM’s outright speed but counters with superior low-speed control and a more durable valve train (especially in DOHC models post-2009). The fuel-injected models also cold-start more reliably than carbureted competitors. For supermoto duty, it’s lighter than a Honda XR650SM and far more agile than a Suzuki DR-Z400SM.
Maintenance: Keeping the Beast Alive
Shercos have a reputation for robustness, but neglect is their kryptonite. Key tips:
1. Oil Changes: Every 15 hours for harsh off-road use. Use JASO-MA2 10W-50. MOTOPARTS.store stocks Sherco-specific kits with OEM filters.
2. Air Filter: Clean after every dusty ride. Consider a Twin Air foam filter for better airflow.
3. Valve Checks: Every 30 hours. Shim-under-bucket design requires patience but stays in spec longer than rivals.
4. Chain Care: O-ring chains last longer, but for extreme conditions, upgrade to a DID ERT2.
Common upgrades include:
- Aftermarket Exhausts: The stock muffler is restrictive. An FMF Q4 reduces backpressure without deafening trail buddies.
- Suspension Tuning: Heavier springs for riders over 90 kg (200 lbs). MOTOPARTS offers Race Tech gold valve kits.
- Handguards: A must for enduro riders. Cycra Probend CRM mounts cleanly to the tapered bars.
Conclusion: A Legacy of Grit
The Sherco SE 5.1 F isn’t perfect—it vibes at speed, and the seat could double as a medieval torture device. But these quirks fade when you’re slashing through a berm or lofting the front tire over a fallen log. It’s a bike that rewards skill and forgives mistakes, all while demanding little beyond basic care.
Whether you’re resurrecting a barn find or optimizing a well-loved example, MOTOPARTS.store has the upgrades and OEM components to keep your Sherco running like a scalded cat. From skid plates to brake pads, we’ve got your back—because every scratch tells a story, and this bike deserves to write a few more chapters.
Specifications sheet
Engine | |
---|---|
Stroke: | Four-stroke |
Fuel system: | Electronic fuel injection (Magneti Marelli) / Carburetor (Mikuni) |
Displacement: | 510 ccm |
Fuel control: | Single Overhead Cams (SOHC) / Double Overhead Cams (DOHC) |
Bore x stroke: | 95.0 x 72.0 mm (3.7 x 2.8 in) |
Configuration: | Single |
Cooling system: | Liquid |
Compression ratio: | Not specified |
Lubrication system: | Dry sump |
Number of cylinders: | 1 |
Valves per cylinder: | 4 |
Dimensions | |
---|---|
Wheelbase: | 1485 mm (58.5 in) |
Dry weight: | 109 |
Seat height: | 900 mm (35.4 in) (adjustable, lowest setting) |
Ground clearance: | 325 mm (12.8 in) |
Fuel tank capacity: | 8.5 L (2.25 US gal) |
Drivetrain | |
---|---|
Clutch: | Hydraulic, multidisc in oil bath |
Final drive: | chain |
Transmission: | 6-speed |
Maintenance | |
---|---|
Rear tire: | 120/90-18 (endu-o) / 5.00-17 (supe-mota-d) |
Engine oil: | 10W-40 (recommended) |
Front tire: | 90/90-21 (endu-o) / 3.50-17 (supe-mota-d) |
Break fluid: | DOT 4 |
Spark plugs: | NGK CR8E or equivalent |
Valve clearance check interval: | 24,000 km (15,000 mi) |
Additional Notes | |
---|---|
Variants: | SE (Enduro) models feature 21"/18" wheels; SM (Supermotard) models use 17" wheels |
Electrical system: | 12V 7Ah battery, 180W alternator |
Emission compliance: | Euro 3 on later models (2010+) |
Chassis and Suspension | |
---|---|
Frame: | Chrome-molybdenum and aluminum double cradle |
Rear brakes: | Single 240 mm disc, 2-piston caliper (Brembo on some models) |
Front brakes: | Single 270 mm disc, 2-piston caliper (Brembo on some models) |
Rear suspension: | Sachs/Paioli progressive linkage monoshock, fully adjustable |
Front suspension: | Paioli/Kayaba telescopic fork, Ø46 mm, rebound and compression adjustable |
Rear wheel travel: | 300 mm (11.8 in) |
Front wheel travel: | 295 mm (11.6 in) |