Moto Morini 1200 Granpasso (2008-2016): A Timeless Italian Adventure Contender
Introduction
The Moto Morini 1200 Granpasso is a motorcycle that defies easy categorization. Born in an era when the adventure bike segment was dominated by Teutonic pragmatism, this Italian machine carved its niche with a blend of sporty aggression and off-road curiosity. Produced from 2008 to 2016, the Granpasso remains a compelling choice for riders seeking character, performance, and a touch of Bologna’s racing heritage. Let’s dissect why this underdog still resonates with enthusiasts today.
Design & Ergonomics: Form Meets Functionality
The Granpasso’s design screams Italian flair. Its twin headlights, angular fuel tank, and exposed trellis frame evoke a purposeful stance that’s equal parts rally racer and café racer. The steel trellis frame—crafted by Verlicchi, a name synonymous with MotoGP chassis—provides a rigid backbone, while the asymmetrical swingarm adds a dash of eccentricity.
Key Design Highlights:
- Adjustable Ergonomics: The handlebar risers and windscreen cater to riders of varying statures. At 875 mm (34.4 inches), the standard seat height favors taller riders, but the H83 variant slashes it to 830 mm (32.7 inches)—a boon for shorter adventurers.
- Heat Management: A molded aluminum shield under the seat deflects exhaust heat, though riders still feel a gentle warmth during stop-and-go traffic.
- Practical Touches: The 27-liter (7.1-gallon) fuel tank, paired with an 18.1 km/l (42.6 mpg) average consumption, promises 480 km (298 mi) between fill-ups.
The Granpasso isn’t just pretty—it’s built to endure. Excel spoked wheels (19" front, 17" rear) accept tubeless tires, and the Termignoni exhaust (with catalytic converter) delivers a throaty V-twin growl without deafening the countryside.
Performance: The Heart of a Corsair
At its core lies the Bialbero CorsaCorta—a 1,187cc, 87° V-twin engineered by Franco Lambertini. This isn’t just an engine; it’s a statement.
- Power Delivery: 118 HP (86 kW) @ 8,500 RPM and 103.6 Nm (76.4 lb-ft) @ 7,000 RPM. The torque curve feels meaty from 3,000 RPM, surging with a linear urgency that’s more “stadium rock” than “symphonic.”
- Detuned for Adventure: Derived from the Corsaro 1200 Veloce’s 140 HP mill, this version trades top-end scream for midrange muscle. The absence of an oil cooler (deemed unnecessary due to lower revs) simplifies maintenance.
- Fueling: Magneti Marelli injection with revised mapping smoothes low-RPM hiccups. Cold starts are drama-free, and throttle response stays crisp even at altitude.
The 6-speed gearbox, however, is a mixed bag. Shifts are positive but not BMW-slick, and the clutch demands a firm hand in traffic. On open roads, though, the chain final drive rewards aggressive throttle inputs with relentless acceleration.
On the Road: Tarmac Predator
Handling:
With a 26.5° rake and 110 mm (4.3 inches) of trail, the Granpasso feels sharper than its ADV peers. The Marzocchi 50mm USD fork and Öhlins rear shock (preload/rebound/compression adjustable) strike a balance between sport stiffness and off-road plushness.
- Cornering: Lean it into a bend, and the bike carves with sportbike-like precision. The 210 kg (463 lb) dry weight remains manageable, though the 6.2m turning radius complicates U-turns.
- Braking: Dual 298mm Brembo discs up front (2-piston calipers) offer strong bite, though they lack the initial touch of radial masters. The rear 255mm disc is adequate but unremarkable.
Compliance:
Wind protection from the adjustable screen is mediocre—turbulence creeps in above 110 km/h (68 mph). The seat, while well-shaped, firms up after two hours. Consider an aftermarket gel pad for marathon rides.
Off the Road: Gentleman Explorer
The Granpasso’s 200 mm (7.9 inches) of ground clearance and long-travel suspension hint at dirt capability, but this is no KTM 990.
- Tires Matter: Swap the stock Metzeler Tourances for Pirelli Scorpion Rally STRs, and gravel roads become playgrounds. The 19” front wheel rolls over ruts confidently.
- Footpeg Dynamics: MX-style pegs with removable rubber inserts provide grip on trails. Heel guards prevent boot melt from the high-mounted exhaust.
- Limitations: The 210 kg curb weight and street-biased geometry demand respect in technical terrain. This is a bike for fire roads, not Erzberg.
Competition: How It Stacks Up
BMW R1200GS (2004-2012)
- Pros: Telelever suspension, shaft drive, superior wind protection.
- Cons: 244 kg (538 lb) wet weight, vague front-end feel.
- Granpasso Edge: Sharper handling, lighter chassis, visceral engine character.
Ducati Multistrada 1200 (2010-2014)
- Pros: Skyhook suspension, 150 HP, tech-loaded dash.
- Cons: Complexity, higher maintenance costs.
- Granpasso Edge: Analog charm, simpler mechanics, exclusivity.
KTM 990 Adventure (2007-2013)
- Pros: Off-road prowess, 75° V-twin snarl.
- Cons: Harsh seat, vibey at highway speeds.
- Granpasso Edge: Refined highway manners, better pillion accommodations.
Maintenance: Keeping the Italian Flame Alive
The Granpasso’s mechanical simplicity (by modern standards) rewards diligent owners:
- Engine Oil: Use SAE 10W-60 synthetic. Change every 6,000 km (3,728 mi) alongside the filter.
- Valve Adjustments: Check every 12,000 km (7,456 mi). Shim-under-bucket design demands patience but ensures longevity.
- Chain Care: The 137-link chain and 17/40 sprockets thrive with regular lubrication. Upgrade to a DID X-ring chain for extended life.
- Brake Fluid: Flush with DOT 4 every two years. Brembo pads (MOTOPARTS.store #BR-210) offer consistent bite.
- Cooling System: Replace coolant every 24,000 km (14,912 mi). Monitor hoses for wear—heat cycling takes its toll.
Common Upgrades:
- Exhaust: Swap the catalytic converter for a free-flow slip-on (Euro 3 compliance optional).
- Suspension Tuning: Öhlins springs tailored to rider weight transform off-road compliance.
- LED Lighting: Boost visibility with auxiliary LEDs mounted on crash bars.
Conclusion: The Underdog’s Allure
The Moto Morini 1200 Granpasso isn’t perfect—it’s too raw for BMW loyalists and too polished for hardcore dirt riders. Yet therein lies its charm. This is a motorcycle that rewards engagement, offering a tactile connection absent in today’s ride-by-wire world. Whether carving alpine passes or tracing coastal highways, the Granpasso remains a testament to Italy’s passion for la dolce vita on two wheels.
For owners, MOTOPARTS.store stands ready to enhance your journey—from premium chain kits to bespoke luggage solutions. After all, every great adventure deserves a worthy steed.
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Specifications sheet
Engine | |
---|---|
Stroke: | Four-stroke |
Max power: | 86 kW | 115.0 hp |
Max torque: | 104 Nm |
Fuel system: | Magneti Marelli fuel injection, 54 mm throttle body |
Max power @: | 8500 rpm |
Displacement: | 1187 ccm |
Max torque @: | 7000 rpm |
Bore x stroke: | 107 x 66 mm (4.2 x 2.6 in) |
Configuration: | V |
Cooling system: | Liquid |
Compression ratio: | 12.5:1 |
Number of cylinders: | 2 |
Valves per cylinder: | 4 |
Dimensions | |
---|---|
Wheelbase: | 1505 mm (59.3 in) |
Dry weight: | 210 |
Wet weight: | 235 |
Seat height: | 830–875 mm (32.7–34.4 in) adjustable |
Overall width: | 850 mm (33.5 in) |
Overall height: | 875 mm (34.4 in) |
Overall length: | 2170 mm (85.4 in) |
Ground clearance: | 200 mm (7.9 in) |
Fuel tank capacity: | 27 L (7.1 US gal) |
Reserve fuel capacity: | 5.5 L (1.45 US gal) |
Drivetrain | |
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Clutch: | Multiplate in oil bath with anti-skipping system and radial master cylinder |
Final drive: | chain |
Gear ratios: | 1st 13/36, 2nd 17/32, 3rd 20/30, 4th 22/28, 5th 23/26, 6th 24/25 |
Chain length: | 137 |
Transmission: | 6-speed |
Rear sprocket: | 40 |
Front sprocket: | 17 |
Maintenance | |
---|---|
Engine oil: | 10W60 |
Brake fluid: | DOT 4 |
Spark plugs: | NGK CR8E or CR8EIX |
Spark plug gap: | 0.8 |
Coolant capacity: | 1.9 |
Engine oil capacity: | 2.7 |
Engine oil change interval: | Every 5000 km or 2 years |
Valve clearance (intake, cold): | 0.10–0.20 mm |
Valve clearance check interval: | 24,000 km / 15,000 mi |
Valve clearance (exhaust, cold): | 0.20–0.30 mm |
Recommended tire pressure (rear): | 2.5 bar (36 psi) solo, 2.8 bar (41 psi) with passenger |
Recommended tire pressure (front): | 2.25 bar (33 psi) |
Additional Features | |
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Exhaust: | Termignoni dual silencer with 3-way catalytic converter (Euro 3 compliant) |
Warranty: | 3-year unlimited mileage (varies by region) |
Instruments: | Digital LCD display with gear indicator, clock, and maintenance alerts |
Color options: | White/black/red, titanium/black, red/black |
Chassis and Suspension | |
---|---|
Rake: | 26.5° |
Frame: | Verlicchi high-strength steel tube trellis |
Trail: | 110 mm (4.3 in) |
Rear tire: | 180/55 z-17 |
Front tire: | 110/80 z-19 |
Rear brakes: | Single 255 mm disc, 2-piston Brembo caliper |
Front brakes: | Dual 298 mm floating discs, 2-piston Brembo calipers |
Rear suspension: | Öhlins monoshock with separate tank, 200 mm (7.9 in) travel (preload, rebound, compression adjustable) |
Front suspension: | Marzocchi 50mm USD fork, 190 mm (7.5 in) travel |